💥 PMOS Explained

Episode 4

Hormonal & Metabolic Changes in PMOS

🌸 PMOS is not only an ovarian condition.

It involves several interacting hormonal and metabolic changes that can affect the whole body.

💥 Hyperandrogenism

One of the key hormonal changes is hyperandrogenism, which means increased levels or activity of androgens.

👏 This may contribute to:

• Excess facial or body hair
• Acne
• Scalp hair thinning
• Irregular ovulation

💥 Insulin Resistance

Another important feature of PMOS is insulin resistance.

When the body becomes less responsive to insulin, it may produce more insulin to compensate.

High insulin levels can further stimulate androgen production and interfere with normal ovulation.

This can contribute to:

• Irregular menstrual periods
• Difficulty with ovulation
• Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
• Increased risk of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes

🌸 Does Every Woman With PMOS Have Weight Problems?

Not at all!

Not every woman with PMOS is overweight.

Women with a normal BMI may still experience insulin resistance and metabolic complications.

This is why PMOS management should focus on more than menstrual cycles and fertility.

🩺 Why Is Metabolic Screening Important?

Women with PMOS should also have their metabolic health assessed.

This includes:

• Blood glucose status
• Blood pressure
• Lipid profile

Assessment and follow-up should be guided by individual risk factors and clinical recommendations.

🔔 The Key Message

PMOS is a whole-body endocrine and metabolic condition — not simply a problem with the ovaries.

Understanding these hormonal and metabolic changes is essential for effective long-term management.

🔜 Next Episode:

Treatment Options in PMOS.

#DrRababCares

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