Menopause , science, care and compassion

 🌸 Menopause: Science, Care & Compassion


Menopause is a natural transition, not an illness. It usually happens between 45–55 years, when estrogen levels drop and the ovaries stop releasing eggs.

🔍 Symptoms many women face:


Hot flashes & night sweats


Mood swings, anxiety, or low mood


Difficulty sleeping


Vaginal dryness & intimacy challenges


Higher risk of osteoporosis & heart disease


💡 Management – according to guidelines (NICE & ACOG):

🔹 Lifestyle & Prevention


Healthy diet (calcium + vitamin D)


Regular exercise: walking, yoga, resistance training


Stop smoking, limit caffeine & alcohol


🔹 Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)


Gold standard for moderate–severe symptoms


Most effective if started <60 years or within 10 years of menopause


Benefits: reduces hot flashes, protects bones, improves sleep & mood


Risks: slight ↑ risk of breast cancer or clotting (must be individualized)


Review every 6–12 months


🔹 Non-Hormonal Options


SSRIs/SNRIs, gabapentin, clonidine → help with hot flashes


Vaginal estrogen or moisturizers → for dryness & sexual health


SERMs or bisphosphonates → for bone health


💙 Support matters:

Menopause can feel overwhelming — but no woman should go through it alone. Compassion, family support, and open conversations with doctors make all the difference.

👉 To every woman in this stage: you are not alone. Your body is changing, but your value, beauty, and strength are not fading. With awareness, guidance, and care, this chapter can be one of freedom, renewal, and resilience. 🌸✨

#DrRababCares 

#MenopauseAwareness #WomenHealthMatters 

#SupportHer 

#OBGYN 

#CompassionInCare 

#ForestParkHospital #LusakaGynae


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Dr.Rabab Mustafa As a Consultant Obstetrician & Gynecologist with over 15 years of experience,

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